1968's Romeo and Juliet: Articles/Reviews
1968's Romeo and Juliet: Articles/Reviews
Articles/Reviews
Below is some information that you may want to use to update your
info on Leonard Whiting. He is not living with a male
flatmate, and he is not gay. I don't know how the
person who sent you the People information on your
page ever got that impression from the earlier People
article, as that's not what it implied at all.
---Mary Ann
Living in a modest four-room Victorian row house in Camden Town, a
slightly seedy district of London. For Leonard Whiting,
now 41, playing Romeo at 17 was the bright spot in
a film career that quickly faded. ''I was thrust for
a long moment into international stardom,'' he says.
''When that happens, people want to see you in that
same persona again and again.'' Unhappy with the ''moon in
June'' romance roles he was continually offered and with his
lukewarm notices in such forgettable 1970s films as Say
Hello to Yesterday and Rachel's Man, Whiting turned
to the typewriter. His complete -- still unpublished
-- works include four novels, two fantasies for children,
a full-length gangster musical and (seven drafts later)
a sequel to the play that made him famous, Romeo and
Juliet 2, in which the lovers come back to life. Whiting's brief,
offscreen romance with Hussey during the filming of Romeo
and Juliet still stands out in his memory, and he
has kept in contact with his onetime costar. ''She
still looks wonderful,'' he says, ''only about two
years older, whereas I look like Lord Capulet.'' His
own 1971 marriage to American model Cathee Dahmen ended after
six years and one daughter, now 20. These days, Whiting's Juliet
is live-in love Lynn Presser, 40, also his manager.
And while there hasn't been much to manage (he has
lived mostly on film residuals), things may be looking
up. Last year, Whiting did a voice-over for a British
cartoon and even starred in Una Nova Primavera, a
Brazilian-made art film. His passion, however, is to get backing
for his R&J sequel, which he calls ''a cross between Shakespeare's
original and Chinatown.'' Whiting is keeping mum about
whether the impassioned pair live happily ever after,
except to say, ''they have their share of marital
troubles.''
"People Magazine", 03-16-1992, pp 58.
Special thanks to Melina for providing me with this article.
SATURDAY REVIEW. "By playing his new production of Shakespeare's Romeo
and Juliet against settings in Tuscany and Umbria that have changed but
little in the past 500 years, but peopling them with teen-agers of today,
director Franco Zeffirelli has succeeded in making this venerable work immediate,
without recourse to West Side Story extremes...To a generation brought
up on Katharine Cornell Juliet's and Leslie Howard Romeo's, this version
may seem wanted the soaring poetry and aural splendors to which we have become
accustomed; indeed, John McEnery's rendition of the 'Queen Mab' speech is
literally grating to the ear, while neither Leonard Whiting, as Romeo, nor
Olivia Hussey, as Juliet, ever manage to do more than merely deliver their
lines, never to plumb them. And yet, such is the difference between stage
and screen that, except for the purest purist, this matter precious little.
Because these kids are authentic teen-agers, just as Shakespeare had envisaged
them, they take on a vitality and poignance that no middle-aged actor could
project. This Romeo and Juliet, sumptuously mounted, excitingly imagined,
lives on the truth of its characters rather than on simply the splendor of
its lines. Somehow, I think Shakespeare would have preferred it that way."
Arthur Knight (10/5/68)
Article published in Filmfacts
THE N.Y. TIMES. "The sweetest, the most contemporary romance on film this
year…Franco Zeffirelli's Romeo and Juliet is a lovely, sensitive,
friendly popularization of the play - the lovers, Leonard Whiting and Olivia
Hussey, as young and full of life as they ought to be, Italy of its time
there intact, a lot made of the relationship between Romeo and Mercutio,
beautifully played by John McEnery. The prose suffers a bit, sounding more
like West Side Story than perhaps it ought to. In the classic speeches,
one begins to worry about diction and wish the modern world would recede
and let Shakespeare play through. But the scenes, the ball, the duels, are
so beautifully though out and staged that things I had not noticed - the
puppy play character of the duels at first - become extraordinary, temporally
present and remote. But for the poetry, and the fine archaic dignity of
Romeo and Juliet, the story could be taking place next door…There are fine,
unanachronistic songs and scenes so human, social and derived from Dutch
and Italian painting school that it is a joy to watch, if not quite listen
to. Romeo and Juliet, when racked with sobs, go on too long, particularly
since the crying does seem forced. Pat Heywood, as the nurse, seems too
bawdy, cold and almost terrifying - in the way that characters in Disney
movies suddenly become uncanny, and haunt children's dreams. But these were
clearly Zeffirelli's conscious choices and there is so much else that leads
one to agree with what he does that he may be right in these uncomfortable
choices, too. There is a softly homosexual cast over the film - not just
with Romeo and Mercutio, but with Juliet's bodice being much too tight, or
a kind of Greek attention lavished on Romeo in the bedroom scene. And yet,
Romeo, his fact not quite yet integrated, and Juliet, with a special lady
quality of lust, work absolutely right - as do Natasha Parry, as the classic
beauty, Lady Capulet, or Robert Stephens, as the wise, liberal Prince of
Verona. Milo O'Shea plays Friar Laurence, rather as a modern, radicalunderstanding
Dean. It wouldn't be surprising if this film, with all its youth-adult misses
of contract, and its failure of the bureaucratic post, should become the
thing for young people to see. The business of locating Shakespeare so firmly
in a place, some scenes and bodies, but not in language quite, is worrying.
But the movie is done with full awareness of the way it works, and it works
touchingly."
Renata Adler (10/9/68)
Article printed in Filmfacts
"Romeo and Juliet - 1968 - Paramount Pictures - By Douglas
Brodie"
The major problem in translating drama to the screen has
always been destroying the heavy-handed act divisions and singleness of locale
which dominates most theatrical work. Shakespeare, by all means, should be
the easiest dramatist to film successfully: he used the scene, not the act,
as his basic unit for plot development and, considering the abrupt changes
of locale and wide diversity of action, his plays bear far more resemblance
to a film scenario than they do to a modern work of the theatre. Ironically
enough the successful Shakespearean films are few and far between.
But in 1968, Italian filmmaker Franco Zeffirelli offered a new version of
Romeo and Juliet which sparkled as brightly as any Shakespeare ever done
on the screen. After the prologue was solemnly recited while travelogue shots
set the scene, audiences were whisked into the marketplace, where the ancient
feud is first seen on the level of pranks between the servants, leading up
the social chain until the heads of both households are involved. Shakespeare
could not have asked for more perfect visual metaphor for his perpetual theme
as, in a matter of seconds, jokes turn into serious insults and a prank undergoes
an unintentional metamorphosis into pure chaos in the public streets.
Zeffirelli's cast was magnificent to behold. Pat Heywood,
as the nurse, provided low comedy at its highest range of intelligence. Teenagers
Leonard Whiting and Olivia Hussey didn't so much play Romeo and Juliet as
they lived out the parts. Although each proved perfect in his role, Hussey
was the standout of the two only because she looked to be precisely the right
person for Juliet, while he was exactly the right type for Romeo. Whiting
was natural, honest and never ruined the show trying to act; probably dozens
of the other young men could have fared as well. Hussey, however, seemed
irreplaceable; in the balcony scene her face changes in a matter of seconds
from the innocent smile of a child to the mature stare of a woman.
But rather than waste a great actor in the role of
Romeo, Zeffirelli wisely saved his young talent for the part of Tybalt: Michael
York brought the "prince of cats" to life, ad his eyes burned with a brooding
feline intensity and his ears actually seemed to be as pointed as Mr. Spock.
Zeffirelli's most masterful touch came in his use of montage. Unlike so
many modern moviemakers, who employed it promiscuously and continually in
fear that their films might look either static or old-fashioned, Z. reserved
it for the proper moments. At the Capulet's dance the camera carries the
viewer into the action with a pace which would the viewer into the action
with a pace which would have made even Richard Lester dizzy and double duels
occupy a central place in the pacing of this picture not unlike the chase
sequence in Bullit.
But the film's appeal went beyond aesthetic quality.
During the opening days of the decade Wise and Bernstein had re-interpreted
S. for the early sixties by transplanting the star-crossed lovers to NY tenements
in West Side Story; now, as the decade neared its end, Zeffirelli showed
that R&J could prove equally relevant to the Free Love generation. Despite
the exquisite period costumes, this 350-year-old tale appeared amazingly
in tune with the current situation. Rome in his first appearance is introduced
as a flower child; Juliet as a naive teen who has not yet been radicalized
against the insensitivity of the elders. Never before had actual teenagers
been permitted to play the protagonists. but in an era when Hair had become
the most successful show on Broadway, it made sense that R and J were at
last depicted as teens who want to drop out of the establishment run by their
parents. Their fight is with an unfeeling system and, by the end, they are
destroyed by their idealistic actions. Zeffirelli clicked clearly not only
because of his admirable artistic qualities, but also because he re-interpreted
a time-honored tale in light of what was happening to society in 1968.
---
vatteroni_romano@iol.it
NEW YORK. "In Romeo and Juliet, France Zeffirelli has captured the
very texture of time and place, creating a 15-century Verona white with
the heat of a blazing sun, aglow with rich and courtly costuming, ablaze
with personal passions. For once we feel the lusty brawling feud of the
two families fed by both temperature and temperament; the vigor, fury and
violence of the initial marketplace brawl and the ultimate near-gangfight
dueling in which Mercutio and Tybalt are slain have certainly never been
matched by any other stage or screen production of the play. And yet, in
contrast, his teenage lovers - 17 year-old Leonard Whiting and 15-year-old
Olivia Hussey -never quite explode beyond their lines; Miss Hussey is a bit
stolid and Whiting veers toward the epicene (although he cuts quite a figure
in the nude, a state in which he's frankly shown while Juliet's hair maintains
her modesty in their bridal bed). But admittedly the mechanics of their
story, literalized by the camera, would provide a challenge for even more
seasoned players and it is as well that Mr. Zeffirelli caters primarily to
the eye. Friar Laurence's cell assumed cathedral-like proportions; Juliet's
balcony becomes a seemingly endless balustrated terrace (of the Palazzo Borghese,
in point of fact); the Capulet crypt is packed with corpses…The English actors
(and Italian extras) suit the scene, albeit with a variety of stage accents.
Milo O'Shea is a remarkably find Friar Laurence, Michael York a brilliantly
fierce Tybalt, Natasha Parry an intriguingly discontented Lady Capulet and
Pat Heywood a refreshingly young and vulgar nurse. John McEnery's Mercutio
is initially fascinating, his Queen Mab speech subtle and sensitive; ultimately
he is excessive and irritatingly precious. They all lend character to the
richly figured tapestry Zeffirelli has woven in brilliant color."
Judith Crist (10/14/68)
Article publish in FilmFacts
This has also been written about the tragedy
ROMEO AND JULIET 138 M. 1968 Paramount Rated:
R Italian director Franco Zeffirelli stunned the screen world when he cast
two young unknowns to portray the star-crossed lovers in Romeo and Juliet,
but it was a gamble that resulted in one of the most popular motion pictures
of all time, winning international acclaim and four Academy Award nominations.
Shakespeare's classic romance comes to stunning visual life in a refreshingly
modern interpretation, bringing new vitality and insight in to the most durable
love story ever written. .i.FEATURE: Romeo and Juliet;.i.SHAKESPEARE, WILLIAM:
Romeo and Juliet;.i.LOVE STORIES: Romeo and Juliet;.i.VENDETTA: Romeo and
Juliet;.i.FICTION: Romeo and Juliet;
ROMEO AND JULIET (1968 2h32) Franco Zefferelli Zefferelli took a great
risk in casting two unknowns as the star-crossed lovers, especially as his
Taming of the Shrew the previous year had not been a huge success. The
gamble paid off, and although Olivia Hussey and Leonard Whiting achieved
no subsequent successes, their Juliet and Romeo are very impressive. Hussey
was fifteen, and as such was the closest to the age of Juliet that any actress
has ever come. Filmed in Tuscany before that region became popular with filmmakers
and British tourists, Zefferelli produces an extremely beautiful film, with
stirring crowd scenes, action-packed fights and some surprisingly romantic
moments. Michael York is excellent as the dashing Tybalt, and Laurence Olivier
provides a suitably stirring narration. This is most definitely a film for
romantics, and although everyone knows (or thinks they know) the story, it
seems new and original in this version, right to the tragic, tear-jerking
ending. (VNC)
Did you know?Apparently, a guy named Dino Martin, son of
the actor Dean Martin, saw the movie and literally fell in love with
Olivia Hussey. He arranged to meet her, and they ended up getting married!
Maybe that will give some hope to Leonardo DiCaprio fans!
Sunday is the day that the tragedy
of Romeo and Juliet began, and it ends on a Thursday. Juliet's birthday
would have been July 31 because August 1st is Lammas Tide.
Site created and counter added: December 29, 1998
Last Updated: April 10, 1999
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